![]() ![]() The magazine added, "Khomeini's importance far transcends the nightmare of the embassy seizure, transcends indeed the overthrow of the Shah of Iran. As the leader of Iran's revolution he gave the 20th-century world a frightening lesson in the shattering power of irrationality, of the ease with which terrorism can be adopted as government policy." Writing on the decision to name Khomeini Person of the Year in early 1980, Time said, "The lean figure of Khomeini towered malignly over the globe. The 52 American hostages were ultimately held in captivity for 444 days. ![]() In November 1979, Khomeini condoned Iranian students who seized the US embassy in Iran and took the staff hostage. He referred to the US as the "Great Satan" and dramatically altered the relationship between the two countries to this day. Khomeini returned shortly thereafter and spearheaded the establishment of a theocratic government based on Islamic law. The politically active Shi'ite cleric had lived in exile for many years before a public uprising led the Shah of Iran, a US-backed monarch, to flee in early 1979. Khomeini was the central figure in the 1979 Islamic Revolution in Iran, which saw a pro-Western government ousted and involved the Iran Hostage Crisis at the US embassy in Tehran. With the Sputniks, Russia took man into a new era of space, and with its advances in the art of missilery, posed the US with the most dramatic military threat it had ever faced."Īyatollah Khomeini was Time's Person of the Year in 1979, one of the most tumultuous years of the 20th century. In 1957, the US went into a panic after the Soviets launched the Sputnik satellites, marking the beginning of the space age and space race between the US and USSR.Īs Time explained its choice of Khrushchev for Person of the Year in early 1958, it wrote, "The symbols of 1957 were two pale, clear streaks of light that slashed across the world's night skies. The US and the Soviets had been allies during World War II, but they quickly became adversaries as the globe's most powerful countries in the wake of the conflict. He led the Soviets during a crucial part of the Cold War, including amid the Cuban Missile Crisis in 1962. Nikita Krushchev became the leader of the Soviet Union with Stalin's death in 1953, and was named Time Person of the Year in 1957. Kennedy at the US Embassy residence in Vienna, Austria. Many historians consider it to be the greatest battle of World War II, as it stopped the German advance on the Eastern front and changed the entire outlook of the war for the Allies. ![]() The latter half of 1942 and the early part of 1943 was a major turning point in the war due to the Soviet victory in the Battle of Stalingrad. Only Joseph Stalin fully knew how close Russia stood to defeat in 1942, and only Joseph Stalin fully knew how he brought Russia through." "The man whose name means steel in Russian, whose few words of English include the American expression 'tough guy' was the man of 1942. "The year 1942 was a year of blood and strength," Time said of Stalin in early 1943. Stalin was an influential figure of the era between his brutal, bloody rise to power in Russia as well as his central role in defeating the Nazis during World War II. The Soviet leader is often pointed to as one of the most ruthless authoritarians in history. Joseph Stalin was chosen as Time's Person of the Year in 19. ![]() Account icon An icon in the shape of a person's head and shoulders. ![]()
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |